Sunday, October 25, 2015

Lipid Panel Results

I've got some blood panel numbers to report on.  These were from 3 different blood panels run this year.

For context I started the ketogenic diet on August 10th.  I would almost bet my triglycerides were even higher prior to August 10th as I was drinking heavily over the summer months (June, July, and early August) and eating whatever I felt like eating.  If I recall my weight on or around May 12th was 235 or so, on August 10th it was 243 and it was not a healthy 8lb difference.  






If you buy in to the theory that cholesterol is the enemy you might find the charts above a little alarming.  I don't buy in to this theory, rather I believe that triglycerides and triglycerides/hdl are better markers to look at.  For more information on this more modern approach to reading Lipid Panels and diagnosing cardiovascular health read Cholesterol Clarity or The Great Cholesterol Myth

My triglycerides have come down greatly since May.  I would like to believe they came down greatly since August (the start of the keto diet) but I did not have a lipid panel done in August.  

One of the confusing things is the LDL (traditional referred to as the bad cholesterol particles) are going up and my HDL (referred to as the good cholesterol particles) are going down.  While these trends are confusing, I'm not to worried about them.   For the LDL, there are two different types of particles and the basic Lipid panel does not distinguish between the two.  To distinguish, a more comprehensive panel will have to be conducted.  For the HDL, that's a little more confusing but ultimately the ratio between triglycerides and HDL particles is trending downward so this is very good.  

On a related note, the blood test I did on October 2nd was somewhat comprehensive and the results showed that I currently have iron overload.  Basically my body is absorbing to much iron.  I'm waiting on DNA test results to see if I could possibly have the mutated genes of hemochromatosis, this is a topic of a whole different discussion and one that I'm not yet ready to discuss.  With that said, the iron overload could be throwing my whole system out of whack which may also be affecting the HDL and LDL numbers?  It's unclear at this time but more on this topic as I get my results.


All in all, I'm very pleased with the direction my blood work is moving.  



Sunday, October 11, 2015

9 Weeks - Before and After

Being a member of all these keto groups on Facebook I see a TON of before and after photos.  Some are quite impressive while others are so-so.  Some verge on pornography and others could be seen as pure narcissism.  Before anyone (including myself) passes judgement on these pictures, they should take a step back and see it from the poster's perspective.  Those folks are proud of their accomplishments and want to share them.  I personally find them all a little encouraging especially as someone who struggles with weight, specifically where bodyfat is concerned.  It's downright tough for some of us to keep it off and it becomes quite an accomplishment when we work to get rid of it.

Keeping that in mind, I did my own before and after photos.  These are some of the pictures that were taken of me earlier this year, you can really see how much I was weight I was carrying around my waist.  My weight was in the upper 230's to the lower 240's throughout these pictures.  Today I'm back to the low 220's where I have been maintaining for weeks.  

The interesting thing about the weight, it's only a little over 20lbs that I've lost but I am noticeably leaner.  In these 9 weeks I've lost 5" from around my midsection.  As you'll see in the last "after" pictures, it would appear the bodyfat didn't just come from my midsection either.  

BEFORE

April 2015 - Bear Creek Crits

August 2015 - Texas Masters Regionals

August 2015 - The Bahamas


AFTER

Oct 2015 - Mason Park CX Race (it's hot and my jersey is open, big change in my midsection from August to now)

Oct 2015 - Huntsville XC Race

Oct 2015 - post workout 

 Oct 2015 - post workout calve pump.  Never have I had roadmaps like these...


Week 9 Summary

This week I continued to add more carbs for each meal.  In the interest of full disclosure, I did have a lot more calories this week as it was my birthday on Monday.  This week probably better represents a "normal" living week than one of training and trying to lose weight.  Despite the extra calories my weight didn't go up, I'm still at the 222lb mark, my waist is still under 38" and I still feel good.  While I'm not eating a fully keto WOE, according to the Ketonix, I am still mostly in the orange zone with an average reading between 38 and 60 for the week.

Training this week was not so much training.  I rode easy the few times that I rode during the week to give my body a break.  That's starting to become a reoccurring theme and yet racing every weekend is something new to me and this kind of abuse warrants some extra rest.  Since I'm my own coach I can pretty much dictate whatever regimen I so desire.  :)

Saturday I did another cross race.  I almost didn't go but I wanted the points, experience, and one of my good friends had come from out of town to stay with us so he could more easily do the race the next day.  This was my second cross race.  I did quite well though it was not without a crash, broken chain, a run to the pits to get a pit bike, and finishing out on much smaller bike than I started on.  With that said, a podium finish is a podium finish and I'll take it.  

I haven't felt like writing much these last few weeks.  I'll work to turn that around.  I've got a few topics I'd like to discuss.  One thing I put up on facebook last night was my before and after pics in my racing kit.  I'm going to be making a post on that here in a bit.


Friday, October 9, 2015

NBT - Nutrition Consultation

As I pointed out in the Week 8 Summary, I met with the Julia Kelly, a nutritionist at Nourish Balance Thrive, to discuss fine-tuning this ketogenic diet I've been on.  This was more of a check for me to make sure I'm not missing anything, I haven't overlooked something, and to get some advice from a professional who has experience consulting on low-fat diet plans for athletes.  

I've had pretty good results to date with my ketosis journey, but everything I've done (even choosing this diet or Way Of Eating) has been based off books and internet findings.  I have not consulted with anyone who has actually done this before and has real life experience - the ups, downs, and in-between's that I'm sharing with all of you here.  I really feel like I'm missing something.  My weight loss has pretty much stalled and I'm still having issues with waking up daily at 4am and not being able to go back to sleep.  The weight isn't necessarily cause for alarm as I'm still progressively loosing size around my midsection, I'm still getting visually leaner each week, I'm recovering quickly from my workouts, and I still feel really good, I just can't help but think, "maybe I can be doing something better."  

Enter Julia!  As I stated above Julia helps athletes including her UCI pro mountain bike husband Chris, perform and "thrive" (small pun there) on a low-fat diet.  For background credentials, Julia was educated as and formerly worked as a food scientist before founding Nourish Balance Thrive with her husband Chris.  After listening to their podcast entitled Frequently Asked Questions, I felt she was the professional I wanted to work with.  

So Julia calls me to discuss my needs and we have an hour long call which she followed up with an email about topics of discussion, links to further materials, outline of her suggestions for change that we discussed, and a brief summary of how we go forward.  Pretty standard stuff that you would expect when you purchase professional services.  

Okay so the point you've all been reading for, what did Julia suggest we change?  Nothing, all was great and that's the end of this blog post....   Kidding, there are several things she suggested that I do.  I'll line out a few of them here.  

First a little context.  As an athlete, (sounds funny saying that because I don't get paid to play my sport, I'm not famous, nor do I necessarily consider myself an athlete by definition) I need more to make sure I have plenty of nutrients and calories.  Food is fuel for the body and I must make sure I'm supplying enough of it, in high quality sources, to facilitate recovery, growth and general health.  Burning an extra 800+ calories a day from bike workouts puts a lot of extra stress on my body and properly fueling it is even more important than someone who does not.  Further, training at a higher level (intervals, racing, and higher volumes of riding) requires a lot more micro and macro nutrients than I was giving myself.  There's no real source of information (blogs, books, or studies) that say "if you're riding 10 hours a week you need to be taking in X-amount of calories and X-amount of carbs." 

Despite being on a ketogenic diet and wishing to remain on a ketogenic diet, Julia suggested that I take in a lot more carbs though leafy greens and non-starchy vegetables.   This is the biggest change of all and one of the hardest for me to do had I not been told to do so by someone who's "been there done that" and has the pedigree of success to support making the change.  After years of studying food and nutrients and recovery and training and hormones and whatever else I could find to get better, I know I need the micro-nutrients of vegetables and yet with what I know about ketosis, the carbs in vegetables don't necessarily have a lot of room in the traditional 25g or less of daily carbs allotment of the keto WOE.  According to Julia, for athletes, and in the case of what I'm doing, we need more nutrients that can only be obtained through vegetables.  The net carbs in most vegetables are pretty low because of the fiber so they will be okay. 

Now I should note, I'm paraphrasing here so what Julia actually says and what I type may not be exact but hopefully you get the point.  If you want to know what she really says set up your own damn appointment!  :)

In addition to carbs I was told nuts are not a food group and she suggested that I cut back my use of them drastically.  As I look back through my food journals, approx. 22% of my daily calories are coming from various nuts - yep, I probably am using them as a food group.  

One of the big things she suggested that I do is put more sources of fat in to my meals.  We discussed how to do this with various oils, tallows, lard, and other sources.  Truth be told, I thought I had a pretty diverse fat profile for my meals but after talking to her I see I was not that diverse after all.  

Another suggestion was to cut out cheese and dairy from my diet for a month.  Basically she suggested I do the Whole30 program for a few weeks.  I'm still not sure on that one, though I will be cutting back my use of cheese.  My use of cheese is up there with nuts in regards to how much I've been consuming every day.  

The last suggestion and it was one of my biggest questions/concerns, don't worry about calorie counting or restricting calories.  It would seem I'm in the ball park currently on calories per day as I am losing bodyfat and recovering from my workouts and races.  The truth is, there is no magic number as traditional dieting would suggest especially for those that train like I do.  I need to simply eat with a diverse selection of fats, eat lots of vegetables, and I need to eat enough each day that I'm not starving or having hunger cravings.  If I follow this I will eat enough and the weight/bodyfat will come off but above all I will be healthy.  

You can see from last weeks food journal I started implementing additional carbs in to my diet in the form of non-starchy vegetables as directed.  I actually had my blood ketones knocked out of ketosis (0.3) but Julia told me this might happen and not to worry about it.  The main goal for now is to monitor my blood sugar and hour after the meal to see how the extra carbs affected my blood sugar.  I did this for Friday, Saturday,and Sunday and to my surprise, I had no major blood sugar spikes after my meals.  


I'll keep down the path Julia suggested and see how things go.  It's now been over a week since I met with her and I've had a full week of upping my carbs from about 5% to 10% of my daily intake.  I've seen no big changes in adding weight, smoothing out, and/or performance.  I was scared I would slap on 4-5lbs with the extra carbs but this has not happened.  I'm still leaning out too.  I still haven't not crossed my weight threshold in to 219 but I'm still knocking on the door.  I got on the podium last Sunday (Oct 4th) at a mountain bike XC race so I still have all my performance.  With the exception of my blood ketones being out of the ketosis range, all is "normal".  

On a sidenote, I quit testing my BHB (blood ketones) last Sunday. That wrapped up almost 8 weeks of testing each morning.  I still continue to use the Ketonix several times a day including in the morning when I get up.  According to it, ketones are still present and mid-levels in my breath so I'm still in ketosis and that's good enough for me.  

Here's a chart of my Ketonix readings for the last month.  Most days I take several readings throughout the day - it's just the convenient.  The last major drop below 40 was when I initially added the carbs after talking with Julia.  You can see they have been working their way back up.  Had a little lower session earlier this week - it was my birthday and I may have indulged a little in ketogenic pudding with a chocolate bar.  :)  



  I'll have more to report in the coming weeks.  

Monday, October 5, 2015

Week 8 Summary

Week 8 was pretty much more of the same except I changed up the diet later in the week.

I met with Julia from Nourish Balance Thrive to discuss nutrition.  This will be a topic of a post in the coming days.  In summary Julia suggested I add some more carbs to my diet.  You can see in the food log I did just that starting on Friday.  Blood test on Saturday and Sunday showed I had indeed dropped out of ketosis but I'm okay with this as I dial in the carbs.

On Friday morning I went and had blood pulled so that I could have some blood tests done.  The folks at Nourish Balance Thrive will be interpreting these for me in the near future too.  I'm quite excited to see where I am with my cholesterol and similar markers - you know, all those things that are supposed to go up with a high fat diet..  We should have the results for this in the next two weeks.

Weight bounced around (as in previous weeks) between 221-224.  I guess this is just my walk around weight that I'm going to be at for the rest of my life?  Those two-teen's are eluding me.  Hopefully we get these carbs dialed in and the weight will start coming off again.


Week8 Food Log




On the training front, I did some pretty good interval sessions during the week in addition to some good zone 2 work.  Intervals consisted of some hard 2 minute efforts one day and some even more difficult 45sec efforts on the other.  On Sunday I did a cross-country mountain bike race (XC.)  I felt really good for the race and pulled off a 2nd place finish.  Though my handling skills were rusty, my motor was really good and I powered my way up on to the podium, yet again.  Did I mention this was in the Cat1 40-49 class, the 2nd fastest class in Texas?  Yep, I'm a little stokked myself.  Race report is coming.


Week8 Training Log




Week 8 Intensity Log


Thursday, October 1, 2015

Week 8 Interval Madness


Was feeling good so I decided to try a little intensity this week.

Picked the TMAX 2 minute intervals for Tuesday.  Did these on an empty stomach.  No pre-ride supplements or snacks.




Did some 45-50 second efforts on Thursday.  Did these on an empty stomach.  No pre-ride supplements or snacks.